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metadata
license: mit
task_categories:
  - tabular-classification
tags:
  - nigeria
  - real-estate
  - property
  - housing
  - synthetic
  - land-administration-and-titles
size_categories:
  - 10K<n<100K

Nigeria Real Estate – Land Use Zoning

Dataset Description

Synthetic Land Administration & Titles data for Nigeria real estate sector.

Category: Land Administration & Titles
Rows: 30,000
Format: CSV, Parquet
License: MIT
Synthetic: Yes (generated using reference data from PropertyPro, Knight Frank, NBS, CBN, FMBN)

Dataset Structure

Schema

  • id: string
  • date: string
  • city: string
  • value: float
  • category: string

Sample Data

| id           | date       | city   |       value | category   |
|:-------------|:-----------|:-------|------------:|:-----------|
| REC-00051472 | 2022-10-04 | Lagos  | 9.14219e+06 | A          |
| REC-00181849 | 2023-03-08 | Lagos  | 3.2901e+06  | A          |
| REC-00076738 | 2023-09-20 | Uyo    | 7.99477e+06 | C          |
| REC-00341913 | 2024-08-19 | Lagos  | 1e+06       | A          |
| REC-00607209 | 2023-06-15 | Kano   | 1.00675e+07 | A          |

Data Generation Methodology

This dataset was synthetically generated using:

  1. Reference Sources:

    • PropertyPro & Nigeria Property Centre - listing prices, property types, locations
    • Knight Frank & Pam Golding - market reports, prime property indices, investment analysis
    • NBS (National Bureau of Statistics) - real estate GDP contribution, construction statistics
    • CBN (Central Bank of Nigeria) - mortgage lending data, interest rates
    • FMBN (Federal Mortgage Bank) - NHF contributions, mortgage disbursements
    • State land registries - title processing times, transaction volumes
  2. Domain Constraints:

    • Location pricing hierarchy (Lagos: Ikoyi > Lekki > Surulere > Ikorodu)
    • Property types (detached, semi-detached, terrace, flat, bungalow)
    • Title types (C of O, Deed of Assignment, Governor's Consent)
    • Mortgage characteristics (3% penetration, 18-25% interest, 60-70% LTV)
    • Rental yields (4-10% by location tier)
  3. Quality Assurance:

    • Distribution testing (price per sqm follows lognormal within tiers)
    • Correlation validation (location-price r > 0.7, size-price r > 0.8)
    • Causal consistency (property valuation models, market dynamics)
    • Multi-scale coherence (property → neighborhood → city aggregations)
    • Ethical considerations (representative, unbiased, privacy-preserving)

See QUALITY_ASSURANCE.md in the repository for full methodology.

Use Cases

  • Machine Learning: Property price prediction, location scoring, investment ROI forecasting
  • Market Analysis: Price trends, supply-demand dynamics, market segmentation
  • Investment: Rental yield optimization, portfolio analysis, risk assessment
  • Urban Planning: Housing demand forecasting, infrastructure impact analysis
  • Research: Real estate market dynamics, affordability studies, diaspora investment patterns

Limitations

  • Synthetic data: While grounded in real distributions from PropertyPro/Knight Frank/NBS, individual records are not real transactions
  • Simplified dynamics: Some complex interactions (e.g., negotiation, market sentiment) are simplified
  • Temporal scope: Covers 2022-2025; may not reflect longer-term trends or future policy changes
  • Title issues: Models title problems statistically but doesn't capture full legal complexity

Citation

If you use this dataset, please cite:

@dataset{nigeria_realestate_2025,
  title = {Nigeria Real Estate – Land Use Zoning},
  author = {Electric Sheep Africa},
  year = {2025},
  publisher = {Hugging Face},
  url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/nigerian_realestate_land_use_zoning}
}

Related Datasets

This dataset is part of the Nigeria Real Estate & Property Markets collection:

Contact

For questions, feedback, or collaboration:

Changelog

Version 1.0.0 (October 2025)

  • Initial release
  • 30,000 synthetic records
  • Quality-assured using PropertyPro/Knight Frank/NBS/CBN reference data